Meet Dr. Patricia Cowings, an innovative aerospace psychologist and aspiring astronaut. who studies how people stay safe in challenging places, like space missions.

Patricia Cowings was born on December 15, 1948. She grew up in the vibrant community of The Bronx, New York City. Her amazing journey, driven by curiosity and determination, took her on a path to become a renowned aerospace psychologist.

A Curious Mind Begins Exploring

As a young African American girl, the wonders of science and the complexities of the human mind fascinated Patricia. Fueled by her curiosity, she pursued a PhD in psychology at the University of California Davis, where she dove into the mysteries that intrigued her.

Setting Out into Space

Venturing into the unknown realm of space exploration, Cowings joined NASA in 1971, sparking a passion for understanding how space travel affects the human body. Her pioneering research aimed to make space safer and easier for astronauts beyond Earth’s atmosphere.

Armed with Innovation: The AFTE Revolution

In the early 1980s, at NASA’s Ames Research Center, Patricia faced the challenges of space travel head-on. With her revolutionary patented invention, the Autogenic-Feedback Training Exercise (AFTE) system, she enabled astronauts to have control over their bodies in space!

Preparing for Cosmic Adventures

Under Patricia’s guidance, astronauts underwent 12 transformative (AFTE) training sessions, each lasting 30 minutes. Imagine being able to control your heartbeat or breathing while floating in space!

Patricia and her team conducted experiments where she made people feel like they were in different levels of gravity. She used a machine called a “human centrifuge” for this. It spins around really fast, making people feel like they’re heavier than usual, just like on Earth or even 1.5 times heavier.

During these tests, people spent a long time in the spinning machine. Dr. Cowings checked things like their skin temperature, how fast their blood flowed, their heart rate, and how they breathed. She also gave them tests to see how well they could think and move under these conditions.

Dr. Patricia Cowings Vertical Acceleration Device
Dr. Patricia Cowings straps laboratory assistant Leah Schafer into vertical acceleration device used to induce motion sickness in human volunteers

Beyond Earth’s Boundaries: A Tireless Journey

Patricia Cowings’ dedication knew no bounds. Beyond Earth’s orbit, she studied how microgravity affected cosmonauts on the Mir Space Station, uncovering how space travel impacts human health.

Unraveling the Mysteries of Space

From simulating space conditions on Earth to monitoring astronauts in orbit, she led numerous experiments uncovering the wonders and challenges of space exploration. Her work paved the way for humanity’s journey beyond our planet.

Decoding Gravity’s Secrets

With her clever experiments using the “human centrifuge,” Dr. Cowings learned how the human body reacts to different gravitational forces. These discoveries help us understand how astronauts cope in space.

Patricia Cowings Guiding Those Who Soar

Cowings’ influence extended beyond astronauts to include pilots, rescuers, and soldiers. Her teachings and training exercises helped them navigate their missions with confidence.

Dr. Patricia Cowings research psychologist and scientist-astronaut candidate
Dr. Patricia Cowings, aerospace psychophysiologist and NASA astronaut candidate

Inspiring the Next Generation

Patricia Cowings made significant contributions to the field of space psychology through her innovative research and determined attitude. The positive influence she left behind inspires future generations to aim high and pursue their dreams.

What marvels await us as we continue our voyage into the boundless expanse of the universe? The sky is not the limit—it’s just the beginning of our odyssey into the unknown.

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